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Embrace the Season of Change: Estate Planning Tips for Fall

September 30, 2023 by byfadmin

Empty wooden chairs in autumn fall foliage season countryside at Charlottesville winery vineyard in blue ridge mountains of Virginia with cloudy sky dayAs the vibrant colors of autumn paint the landscape, the fall season invites us to reflect on the changes in nature and consider the changes we can make in our own lives. Estate planning, often overlooked, is a vital aspect of ensuring a secure future for your loved ones. Just as leaves fall and transition, estate planning in the fall season presents an opportunity to make necessary arrangements. In this article, we’ll explore why fall is an ideal time for estate planning and offer valuable tips to help you navigate this important process.

Why Fall is an Ideal Time for Estate Planning

Fall serves as a natural reminder of life’s cyclical nature and the inevitability of change. It’s also a time when many people evaluate their financial goals and commitments. Estate planning in the fall offers several benefits:

  1. Reflection: As the year winds down, fall encourages introspection. It’s a moment to consider your assets, family dynamics, and wishes for the future.
  2. Time for Adjustments: Fall marks the last quarter of the year, giving you a chance to adjust your financial plans and goals to align with your vision for your family’s future.
  3. Preparation for the Year’s End: Estate planning in the fall allows you to make the most of available tax advantages before the end of the tax year.
  4. Holiday Gatherings: Fall and the upcoming holiday season often mean gatherings with family and friends. It’s an apt time to discuss your estate planning intentions and ensure everyone is on the same page.

Estate Planning Tips for Fall

  1. Review Your Will and Trust: If you have a will or trust, review them to ensure they accurately reflect your current wishes. Life changes, such as marriages, births, or deaths, might necessitate updates.
  2. Appoint Guardians: If you have minor children, fall is a time to review and update guardianship designations in case of unforeseen events.
  3. Beneficiary Designations: Review beneficiary designations on retirement accounts, life insurance policies, and other assets to ensure they’re up to date.
  4. Healthcare Directives: Fall is a time to review and potentially update healthcare directives, living wills, and powers of attorney, outlining your preferences for medical care and appointing decision-makers if needed.
  5. Charitable Giving: As the holiday season approaches, consider charitable giving strategies. Estate planning can incorporate charitable donations, potentially providing tax benefits while supporting causes you care about.
  6. Evaluate Your Estate Tax Situation: If your estate is substantial, consult with financial professionals to assess your potential estate tax liability and explore strategies to minimize it.
  7. Organize Important Documents: Compile and organize all important documents, including financial records, insurance policies, legal documents, and account information. This will make it easier for your loved ones to navigate your affairs in case of emergencies.
  8. Discuss Your Plans: Use holiday gatherings or family meetings to openly discuss your estate planning intentions with your loved ones. Clear communication can prevent misunderstandings and conflicts down the road.

As leaves fall and nature undergoes change, estate planning in the fall serves as a timely reminder to prepare for the inevitable changes in our lives. By taking the time to review and update your estate plans, you’re ensuring that your loved ones will be cared for according to your wishes. The fall season offers a unique opportunity for reflection, planning, and action. Embrace the spirit of change and ensure a secure future for yourself and your family through thoughtful estate planning.

Filed Under: Estate and Trusts

How to Increase Productivity in Your Business

August 12, 2023 by byfadmin

Young woman working in startup office writing on whiteboardDoes your business not function as efficiently as you would like? Now is the time to assess your current business setup and improve productivity from both a managerial and employee perspective.

Improving Productivity from a Management Perspective

Review and Improve Technology

As a business owner, you are constantly busy with running your business. This can cause you to be unaware about your business process, and where it could be updated. It is crucial to review your current software and technology and how they interact with your business. If they don’t match your business model, it is time to try a different setup that will naturally be more efficient and better suits your business’ needs.

Adopt a Mindset of Continual Improvement

Let your employees know that you want them to improve items of concern before they become problems for the business. Proactivity is crucial for increasing productivity, as well as just making life easier for employees in the future. A way to show your devotion for improvement is to encourage learning opportunities for your employees. Provide your support in these endeavors, both internally and externally. An employee that feels supported will want to go above and beyond for your business.

Identify Performance Goals

Communication with your employees is the most important aspect of a business. The culture you create will either limit employees or motivate them. Performance goals are the way to do this. Give employees goals with deadlines and commit to the due date. It’s also important to give positive feedback and constructive criticism to your employees at the end of each project so they feel properly valued in the workplace for their contributions.

Improving Productivity from an Employee Perspective

It’s important to inform employees on how they can improve their own performance and productivity in the workplace. Create correspondence with these components in mind.

Avoid Unproductive Meetings

Most companies become involved in routine meetings for administrative and team purposes. It’s in good practice that employees take the time to write notes for their timely meeting whenever something of note happens. This strategy works better than scrambling to look prepared when the meeting comes, because your issues can properly be addressed. Simply creating a shared agenda that employees can contribute to before the meeting will boost productivity and provide better content to address.

Create a Balanced Work Schedule

As an employee, it can be very difficult to manage time with multiple tasks and deadlines that create an overwhelming environment. It is very easy to feel burnt out in the workplace. Having a better schedule can improve energy levels and boost morale. Employees must utilize their breaks efficiently. For example, have a change of scenery when it is time for a break. Exercise can vastly improve the way one feels at work. It is important to move around and get the blood flowing while at work, because of the natural, sedentary nature. It can be a smart tactic to implement time blocks for tasks. Stay focused on a task for an hour and then walk around for a stretch after the fixed duration. This will create a beneficial rhythm where an employee can feel productive without feeling burnt out.

Do Not Attempt to Multitask

Fun fact: multitasking is actually a myth. It is not possible to complete multiple tasks at once. You actually complete tasks slower this way because your brain can only focus on one task at a time. Multitasking is not productive despite the way it is shown. Having a task schedule for multiple items due is a better way to effectively use your time than trying to commit to all of them at the same time.

Office productivity can vastly improve when both business managers and employees are dedicated to improving their quality of work. Productivity does not change instantly but these ideas can help a business step in the right direction towards improvement.

Filed Under: Best Business Practices

What’s Your Business’s Fallback Plan?

July 12, 2023 by byfadmin

Businessman planning and analyse investment marketing data.Like many small business owners, you may plan on working until you are ready to retire. And, once you reach that point, you may expect to sell your business and live off the proceeds. Or, you may have partners or children who can keep the business operating once you are ready to step away.

However, smart business owners plan for all eventualities. They plan for success but they have a fallback plan in case their efforts don’t bear fruit. As a business owner whose business is probably by far your biggest asset, it makes sense to think about those things that could go wrong and take steps to protect yourself now.

What steps should you consider taking that can protect your future financial security? Consider these contingency strategies:

Put a Retirement Plan in Place

The only constant in business is change. And many changes can harm a business’s financial viability. What would happen to your retirement dreams if your business experienced a serious setback? New technologies come along and make some businesses obsolete. New competitors erase older, established firms and economic downturns impact consumer and business spending. Natural disasters can seriously damage a business’s operations and cause widespread financial loss.

Funding a retirement plan during your working years can help protect your future financial well-being. Additionally, a retirement plan can provide important tax benefits. For example, your contributions to your retirement plan are typically tax deductible while earnings on investments in your retirement plan account grow tax deferred until you begin taking distributions.

As a small business owner, you can choose from a variety of tax-advantaged retirement plans. Each option has distinct advantages and disadvantages when it comes to costs and the burden involved in plan administration. The input from your financial professional can be helpful when reviewing the appropriateness of a particular retirement plan with regard to your business’s specific situation.

Establish a Buy-Sell Agreement

If you have one or more partners or co-owners, it makes sense to have a buy-sell agreement. A buy-sell agreement helps ensure that you (or your beneficiaries) will receive fair compensation for your ownership interest. The agreement also facilitates the orderly transfer of ownership and management. A buy-sell agreement can be drafted among shareholders of an S corporation, partners of a partnership or an LLC, or even between an owner and a key employee.

When carefully crafted, a buy-sell agreement can:

  • Help provide a smooth transition of control, management, and ownership to those who wish to continue running the business
  • Spell out the financial aspects of the transition
  • Establish a fair and reasonable price
  • Help ensure the financial security of your family and other beneficiaries in the event of your unexpected death
  • Create a built-in buyer for your interest in the business
  • Establish, under certain circumstances, an estate tax value for the stock.

There are two basic types of buy-sell agreements: cross purchase and entity purchase (stock redemption). With a cross purchase agreement, the remaining owners agree to buy the departing owner’s interest in the business individually. With an entity purchase agreement, the business itself agrees to buy the selling partner’s ownership interest.

Life insurance is a common way of funding a buy-sell agreement. The proceeds of the policy are used to buy out the departing owner’s interest in the business.

Develop a Disaster Plan

No matter where your business is located, it is a wise precaution to assume that a natural disaster will impact it at some point. Adequate preparation can minimize damage to your systems, your equipment, and your physical plant, and may even protect you and your employees from harm. A key component in preparing for a natural disaster is a disaster plan.

Your disaster plan should include sections on personnel safety, management succession, and data preservation. It should outline the steps employees and managers must take in the event of a disaster.

Filed Under: Best Business Practices

Top Tax Benefits of Real Estate Investing

June 1, 2023 by byfadmin

Property insurance people senior retirement, inheritance planning, appraisal estate or tax. Financial advisor and lawyer services concept. Retirement estate, testament signing. VectorReal estate investing comes with significant tax benefits. Find out how to identify the top tax strategies for maximum benefit and how to use them to your advantage come tax time.

As with all deductions, consult your tax accountant for the most up-to-date on what is/is not allowed regarding tax deductions related to real estate investing.

Self-Employment / FICA Tax

First and most straightforward, you can avoid payroll tax if you own rental property. That’s because the income from your rental property is not considered earned income. In addition to avoiding tax outright, there are numerous deductions available to real estate investors.

Expense Deductions

Real estate expenses directly related to your investment, such as property tax, insurance, mortgage interest, and maintenance or management fees, are deductible. These actual expenses are typical deductions the IRS considers “ordinary and necessary” to sustaining your real estate investment. However, a few deductions to which you may be entitled are often overlooked.

If you spend time traveling to and from your investment property, those miles may be deductible.

You also may be able to deduct non-mortgage interest fees related to your investment property. For example, loan or credit card interest incurred in connection with your investment property are deductible business expenses. Legal and other professional fees directly associated with the investment property are also deductible.

Depreciation

Suppose you have real estate investment property that produces income. In that case, you can deduct depreciation of that property as an expense. The depreciation deduction lowers your taxable income.

The IRS sets the life expectancy of real estate – 27.5 years for residential property and 39 years for commercial property – which determines the deduction to which you are entitled.

Incentive Programs

Some incentive programs make it possible to defer real estate taxes. For example, a 1031 exchange allows real estate investors to avoid paying capital gains taxes when selling an investment property and reinvesting in a replacement property. Investors can reinvest proceeds from the sale of one property into another property. This transaction must occur within a specified time to avoid capital gains taxes (the taxes on the growth of an investment when it is sold).

Suppose your real estate property qualifies as an “opportunity zone,” a low-income or disadvantaged parcel. You may be able to further defer capital gains tax, grow your capital gains, or entirely avoid capital gains.

These perks are time-dependent, which is something your qualified accountant can help you navigate.

Capital Gains

So, what if you sell your real estate investment property? Suppose you can wait until you’ve held the property for at least one year. In that case, you may be able to pay a much lower capital gains tax than if you sold sooner, or you could avoid capital gains altogether. That’s because holding onto a property for more than one year makes it a long-term investment. With that, you will pay a lower capital gains tax rate. If your income is under a certain amount (check with your accountant because these rates tend to change year to year), you may be able to avoid the tax entirely.

Qualified Business Income (QBI) Deduction

More commonly known as the pass-through deduction, this tax break encourages entrepreneurship. This deduction allows certain entities to deduct up to 20 percent of their business income. So, businesses like LLCs, S-corps, and sole proprietorships benefit. You may be wondering how this type of deduction helps real estate investors. If you own rental properties, you technically operate a small business by IRS standards. Therefore, you are entitled to the pass-through deduction. The deduction also benefits real estate investment trust investors (REITs) because REITs are technically considered pass-through entities. The deduction is not scheduled to end until 2025, so there’s still time to take advantage of this deduction.

Deductions like QBI and others on this list, such as depreciation and expense deductions, mean that real estate investment can significantly reduce tax liability. Speak to your qualified accountant or CPA to help you navigate the often tricky waters of tax deductions. The professionals make it their business to be in the know about the latest tax law changes, updates, and deductions. With the right professional on your side, you’ll be able to take full advantage of all the tax breaks you’re legally entitled to.

Filed Under: Investment, Real Estate

Troubleshoot Your Business

May 12, 2023 by byfadmin

Diverse Team of Professional Businesspeople Meeting in the Office Conference Room. Creative Team Around Table, Black Businesswoman, African-American Digital Entrepreneur and Hispanic CEO Talking.Small business owners who conduct regular reviews of their business’ operating health are more likely to detect potential issues before they develop into major problems. Some areas should be monitored regularly since they hold the greatest potential for harming a company’s long-term financial health.

Cash Flow

You should be concerned if your cash flow is insufficient to cover expenses because payments for goods or services are slow in coming. Beware also if your cash reserves accumulate rather than being put to work. Excess funds may be parked in short-term investment accounts, but ideally, they should be put to work growing the business.

Gross Profit Margin

If it is shrinking over several quarters, your production costs may be rising at a faster pace than your prices. Or, it may because you are charging less than in the past. Either way, declining gross profit margins are a threat to the financial health of your business.

Receivables

If they are growing faster than sales, it is a sign that your customers are not paying what they owe you in a timely manner. You may need to take steps to improve your collection procedures. Be proactive and consistent about issuing invoices and providing any necessary supporting documentation. In addition, contact customers as soon as you detect any delays in payment and stay on top of accounts that are past due.

Debt

Almost every business carries some debt. It’s generally not a problem as long as it is kept under control. Too much debt is a different matter in that it can eat up your cash, cut into your profits, and reduce the return you’re getting on your investment in the company.

Assets

Turnover rates are an important measure if your business carries inventory. When inventory turns over slowly, cash flow suffers. Your best approach is to determine how many days’ worth of product you’d ideally like to have on hand and adapt your purchasing to meet that goal. Additionally, keep an eye on fixed assets. If you have equipment that’s not being fully utilized, you may be able to repurpose it. If not, it may be time to sell or donate it.

Professional Input Can Be Valuable

Business owners should evaluate a broad range of financial information when making decisions. The input of a financial professional can be helpful in the assessment of a business’s overall financial health

Filed Under: Best Business Practices

What to Do if Your Business Owes Back Taxes

April 12, 2023 by byfadmin

Two Stylish Employees Working on Computers in Creative Agency in Loft Office. Beautiful Manager Typing Correspondence Emails. Sunny Renovated Space with Plants, Artistic Posters and Big Windows.If you missed a tax deadline or simply couldn’t afford your small business tax bill and got behind, you could face penalties and other issues. This article provides vital information to help you get your financials back on track.

What can happen to your small business if you owe back taxes?

Depending on your business type, any small business taxes you owe are due by the standard tax deadlines of either March 15 or April 15 each year. Failure to pay your tax liability by the appropriate deadline results in owing back taxes.

Many issues can arise if you fail to pay. Here are five of the most common consequences:

1. Penalties and Interest Rack Up

The longer you owe back taxes, the greater the tax debt will become. The IRS compounds most tax debts at 14% interest, so the fees add up fast! There are penalties for late filing and additional penalty fees for late payment. Those fees can be as much as 25% of your debt.

2. Levies, Seizures, and Liens, Oh my!

The Federal Payment Levy Program (FPLP), started in 2000, gives the IRS the right to collect back taxes from a variety of sources such as federal employee retirement annuities, federal payments such as defense contracts, federal employee travel advances or reimbursements, certain social security benefits, some federal salaries, and more. The IRS can also seize property, equipment, and cars or levy business assets. The federal government could also place a lien against your business. If you attempt to sell assets, the IRS can collect those funds before they get to you.

3. Foreclosure

If you do not pay your tax notice within 10 days of receiving it from the IRS, they can place a lien against your business or personal property (if you are an unincorporated business).

4. Revoked Passport

Seriously delinquent tax debt is certified to the State Department by the IRS. The IRS considers “seriously delinquent” tax debt as unpaid legally enforceable debt totaling more than $55,000, including penalties and fees after filing a lien. All administrative remedies under that law are exhausted, and a levy has been issued.

5. Jail Time

In extreme situations, criminal action could ensue if the IRS determines that your business purposely avoided filing or paying taxes. Willful failure to pay taxes is considered tax evasion or fraud. It is a felony punishable by a $10,000 fine, up to five years in prison, or both.

What to Do if Your Business Owes Back Taxes

Suppose your business is behind on paying back taxes. In that case, you must take immediate action to attempt to mitigate the damages. Here are our top tips for what to do when you owe back taxes:

1. File an extension

If you need more time, have your tax preparer file for an extension. That will allow you to file later in the year instead of in the spring. While this will not reduce the amount you owe or stop the compounded interest and hefty penalties from accruing, it will give you more time to prepare and meet the deadline.

2. Payment Plan

If you know you cannot pay your tax debt in full immediately, set up a short- or long-term payment plan with the IRS. Some businesses can set up a payment plan online.

3. Offer in Compromise

An offer in compromise is a negotiation with the IRS where the agency settles your tax debt for less than what you owe. For consideration, taxpayers must present a valid offer based on their ability to pay.

4. Request Currently Not Collectible Status

Suppose the taxes you owe cause significant hardship. In that case, the IRS may grant a temporary hold on your account and place it in “currently not collectible” status. While the tax is still owed and penalties and interest continue to pile up, collection efforts from the IRS are temporarily suspended. Your tax situation will be reviewed annually, and the IRS will determine when you can pay.

5. Contact a Professional

The best defense when dealing with the IRS is to have a qualified CPA or accountant on your side. These professionals can deal directly with the IRS on your behalf, which is a huge bonus since they are up to date on tax laws and regulations regarding back taxes. It can be money well spent to relieve the anxiety and stress that accompanies paying back taxes.

And, of course, you want to be sure to respond to all IRS notices. Communication is essential when dealing with a back tax situation. As soon as you receive any notifications, turn them over to your tax professional and let them advise you on how to proceed. Even when you can’t pay, it is critical to communicate that so that the IRS knows you are willing and making an honest attempt to remedy your tax situation to get back in good standing.

Filed Under: Doing business

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